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Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications
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  1. Machine translation (MT) is the automated process of translating text between different languages, encompassing a wide range of language pairs. This study focuses on non-professional bilingual speakers of Turk...

    Authors: Sümeyra Tosun
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2024 9:10
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  2. In a range of settings, human operators make decisions with the assistance of automation, the reliability of which can vary depending upon context. Currently, the processes by which humans track the level of r...

    Authors: Luke Strickland, Simon Farrell, Micah K. Wilson, Jack Hutchinson and Shayne Loft
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2024 9:8
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  3. Studies show that surgical face masks can have both positive and negative effects on attractiveness. Race has been implicated as a moderator of the size of this mask effect. Here, the moderating effects of exp...

    Authors: Ellie Hewer and Michael B. Lewis
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2024 9:7
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  5. Mask wearing has been required in various settings since the outbreak of COVID-19, and research has shown that identity judgements are difficult for faces wearing masks. To date, however, the majority of exper...

    Authors: Kay L. Ritchie, Daniel J. Carragher, Josh P. Davis, Katie Read, Ryan E. Jenkins, Eilidh Noyes, Katie L. H. Gray and Peter J. B. Hancock
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2024 9:5
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  6. Localizing sounds in noisy environments can be challenging. Here, we reproduce real-life soundscapes to investigate the effects of environmental noise on sound localization experience. We evaluated participant...

    Authors: Chiara Valzolgher, Sara Capra, Elena Gessa, Tommaso Rosi, Elena Giovanelli and Francesco Pavani
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2024 9:4
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  7. Crises such as natural disasters or pandemics negatively impact the mental health of the affected community, increasing rates of depression, anxiety, or stress. It has been proposed that this stems in part fro...

    Authors: Lindsay A. Santacroce and Benjamin J. Tamber-Rosenau
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2024 9:3
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  8. Protective face masks were one of the central measures to counteract viral transmission in the COVID-19 pandemic. Prior research indicates that face masks impact various aspects of social cognition, such as em...

    Authors: Esther K. Diekhof, Laura Deinert, Judith K. Keller and Juliane Degner
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2024 9:2
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  9. Automated decision-making is becoming increasingly common in the public sector. As a result, political institutions recommend the presence of humans in these decision-making processes as a safeguard against po...

    Authors: Ujué Agudo, Karlos G. Liberal, Miren Arrese and Helena Matute
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2024 9:1
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  10. While the role of emotion in leadership practice is well-acknowledged, there is still a lack of clarity regarding the behavioral distinctions between individuals with varying levels of leadership and the under...

    Authors: Huang Gu, Shunshun Du, Peipei Jin, Chengming Wang, Hui He and Mingnan Zhao
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:73
    Content type: Original article Published on:

    The Correction to this article has been published in Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2024 9:9

  11. With ubiquitous computing, problems can be solved using more strategies than ever, though many strategies feature subpar performance. Here, we explored whether and how simple advice regarding when to use which...

    Authors: Patrick P. Weis and Wilfried Kunde
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:72
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  12. Vehicle automation is becoming more prevalent. Understanding how drivers use this technology and its safety implications is crucial. In a 6–8 week naturalistic study, we leveraged a hybrid naturalistic driving...

    Authors: Joel M. Cooper, Kaedyn W. Crabtree, Amy S. McDonnell, Dominik May, Sean C. Strayer, Tushig Tsogtbaatar, Danielle R. Cook, Parker A. Alexander, David M. Sanbonmatsu and David L. Strayer
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:71
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  13. The self, like the concept of central "gravity", facilitates the processing of information that is directly relevant to the self. This phenomenon is known as the self-prioritization effect. However, it remains...

    Authors: Tuo Liu, Jie Sui and Andrea Hildebrandt
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:70
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  14. In a dynamic decision-making task simulating basic ship movements, participants attempted, through a series of actions, to elicit and identify which one of six other ships was exhibiting either of two hostile ...

    Authors: Colleen E. Patton, Christopher D. Wickens, C. A. P. Smith, Kayla M. Noble and Benjamin A. Clegg
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:69
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  15. When selecting fillers to include in a police lineup, one must consider the level of similarity between the suspect and potential fillers. In order to reduce misidentifications, an innocent suspect should not ...

    Authors: Geoffrey L. McKinley and Daniel J. Peterson
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:68
    Content type: Registered Reports and Replication Published on:

    The Registered Reports and Replication to this article has been published in Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2022 7:95

  16. People are able to perceive emotions in the eyes of others and can therefore see emotions when individuals wear face masks. Research has been hampered by the lack of a good test to measure basic emotions in th...

    Authors: Maria Franca, Nadia Bolognini and Marc Brysbaert
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:67
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  17. Standard cognitive psychology research practices can introduce inadvertent sampling biases that reduce the reliability and generalizability of the findings. Researchers commonly acknowledge and understand that...

    Authors: Emma M. Siritzky, Patrick H. Cox, Sydni M. Nadler, Justin N. Grady, Dwight J. Kravitz and Stephen R. Mitroff
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:66
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  18. Previous work on indices of error-monitoring strongly supports that errors are distracting and can deplete attentional resources. In this study, we use an ecologically valid multitasking paradigm to test post-...

    Authors: Christina M. Lewis and Robert S. Gutzwiller
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:65
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  19. We apply a motivational perspective to understand the implications of physicians’ longitudinal assessment. We review the literature on situated expectancy-value theory, achievement goals, mindsets, anxiety, an...

    Authors: Timothy J. Nokes-Malach, Scott H. Fraundorf, Zachary A. Caddick and Benjamin M. Rottman
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:64
    Content type: Review article Published on:

  20. When a highly salient distractor is present in a search array, it speeds target absent visual search and increases errors during target present visual search, suggesting lowered quitting thresholds (Moher in P...

    Authors: Rebecca K. Lawrence, B. A. Cochrane, A. Eidels, Z. Howard, L. Lui and J. Pratt
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:63
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  21. The present study examined whether scaling direction and perceptual modality affect children’s spatial scaling. Children aged 6–8 years (N = 201) were assigned to a visual, visuo-haptic, and haptic condition in w...

    Authors: Wenke Möhring and Magdalena Szubielska
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:62
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  24. Driving at an inappropriate speed is a major accident cause in the EU. Understanding the underlying sensory mechanisms can help to reduce speed and increase traffic safety. The present study investigated the e...

    Authors: Anna-Lena Köhler, Maren Klatt, Iring Koch and Stefan Ladwig
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:59
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  25. Highly-automated technologies are increasingly incorporated into existing systems, for instance in advanced car models. Although highly automated modes permit non-driving activities (e.g. internet browsing), d...

    Authors: Anthony M. Harris, Joshua O. Eayrs and Nilli Lavie
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:56
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  26. Is self-assessment enough to keep physicians’ cognitive skills—such as diagnosis, treatment, basic biological knowledge, and communicative skills—current? We review the cognitive strengths and weaknesses of se...

    Authors: Scott H. Fraundorf, Zachary A. Caddick, Timothy J. Nokes-Malach and Benjamin M. Rottman
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:58
    Content type: Review article Published on:

  27. Each day people make decisions about complex topics such as health and personal finances. Causal models of these domains have been created to aid decisions, but the resulting models are often complex and it is...

    Authors: Samantha Kleinberg and Jessecae K. Marsh
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:57
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  28. A commonplace sight is seeing other people walk. Our visual system specializes in processing such actions. Notably, we are not only quick to recognize actions, but also quick to judge how elegantly (or not) pe...

    Authors: Yi-Chia Chen, Frank Pollick and Hongjing Lu
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:55
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  29. How do the limits of high-level visual processing affect human performance in naturalistic, dynamic settings of (multimodal) interaction where observers can draw on experience to strategically adapt attention ...

    Authors: Vasiliki Kondyli, Mehul Bhatt, Daniel Levin and Jakob Suchan
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:54
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  30. Although tests and assessments—such as those used to maintain a physician’s Board certification—are often viewed merely as tools for decision-making about one’s performance level, strong evidence now indicates...

    Authors: Scott H. Fraundorf, Zachary A. Caddick, Timothy J. Nokes-Malach and Benjamin M. Rottman
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:53
    Content type: Review article Published on:

  31. In many real-life contexts, observers are required to search for targets that are rarely present (e.g. tumours in X-rays; dangerous items in airport security screenings). Despite the rarity of these items, the...

    Authors: Veronica Hadjipanayi, Casimir J. H. Ludwig and Christopher Kent
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:52
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  32. Visuospatial processing speed underlies several cognitive functions critical for successful completion of everyday tasks, including driving and walking. While it is widely accepted that visuospatial processing...

    Authors: Courtney Aul, Julia M. Brau, Alexander Sugarman, Joseph M. DeGutis, Laura T. Germine, Michael Esterman, Regina E. McGlinchey and Francesca C. Fortenbaugh
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:51
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  33. When learning an environment from virtual navigation people gain knowledge about landmarks, their locations, and the paths that connect them. The present study newly aimed to investigate all these domains of k...

    Authors: Veronica Muffato, Laura Miola, Marilina Pellegrini, Francesca Pazzaglia and Chiara Meneghetti
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:50
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  34. Misinformation affects various aspects of people’s lives, such as politics, entertainment, and social interactions. However, effective intervention measures to combat misinformation are lacking. The inoculatio...

    Authors: Bo Hu, Xing-Da Ju, Huan-Huan Liu, Han-Qian Wu, Chao Bi and Chang Lu
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:49
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  35. External representations powerfully support and augment complex human behavior. When navigating, people often consult external representations to help them find the way to go, but do maps or verbal instruction...

    Authors: Allison J. Jaeger, Steven M. Weisberg, Alina Nazareth and Nora S. Newcombe
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:48
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  36. Over the course of training, physicians develop significant knowledge and expertise. We review dual-process theory, the dominant theory in explaining medical decision making: physicians use both heuristics fro...

    Authors: Zachary A. Caddick, Scott H. Fraundorf, Benjamin M. Rottman and Timothy J. Nokes-Malach
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:47
    Content type: Review article Published on:

  37. Until recently, physicians in the USA who were board-certified in a specialty needed to take a summative test every 6–10 years. However, the 24 Member Boards of the American Board of Medical Specialties are in...

    Authors: Benjamin M. Rottman, Zachary A. Caddick, Timothy J. Nokes-Malach and Scott H. Fraundorf
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:46
    Content type: Review article Published on:

  38. The present study examined adults’ understanding of children’s early word learning. Undergraduates, non-parents, parents, and Speech-Language Pathologists (N = 535, 74% female, 56% White) completed a survey with ...

    Authors: Melina L. Knabe, Christina C. Schonberg and Haley A. Vlach
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:45
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  39. Across four studies, we examined the how design decisions influenced the effectiveness of fact-checking articles created by CrossCheck France during the 2017 French election. We measured both memory for the ar...

    Authors: Lisa K. Fazio, Min Kyung Hong and Raunak M. Pillai
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:44
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  40. Considerable research suggests a link between mind wandering and diminished levels of motivation and interest. During episodes of mind wandering, individuals may engage in efforts to redirect their attention b...

    Authors: Hong He, Yunyun Chen, Ting Li, Hui Li and Xuemin Zhang
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:43
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  41. With the recent proliferation of advanced artificial intelligence (AI) models capable of mimicking human artworks, AI creations might soon replace products of human creativity, although skeptics argue that thi...

    Authors: Lucas Bellaiche, Rohin Shahi, Martin Harry Turpin, Anya Ragnhildstveit, Shawn Sprockett, Nathaniel Barr, Alexander Christensen and Paul Seli
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:42
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  42. Sensory substitution devices (SSDs) facilitate the detection of environmental information through enhancement of touch and/or hearing capabilities. Research has demonstrated that several tasks can be successfu...

    Authors: Carlos de Paz and David Travieso
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:41
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  43. The FedEx logo makes clever use of figure-ground ambiguity to create an “invisible” arrow in the background space between “E” and “x”. Most designers believe the hidden arrow can convey an unconscious impressi...

    Authors: Shih-Chiang Ke, Ankit Gupta, Yu-Hui Lo, Chih-Chung Ting and Philip Tseng
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:40
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  44. Corrections are a frequently used and effective tool for countering misinformation. However, concerns have been raised that corrections may introduce false claims to new audiences when the misinformation is no...

    Authors: Toby Prike, Phoebe Blackley, Briony Swire-Thompson and Ullrich K. H. Ecker
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:39
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  45. In visual communication, people glean insights about patterns of data by observing visual representations of datasets. Colormap data visualizations (“colormaps”) show patterns in datasets by mapping variations...

    Authors: Alexis Soto, Melissa A. Schoenlein and Karen B. Schloss
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:38
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  46. Fact-checkers want people to both read and remember their misinformation debunks. Retrieval practice is one way to increase memory, thus multiple-choice quizzes may be a useful tool for fact-checkers. We teste...

    Authors: Jessica R. Collier, Raunak M. Pillai and Lisa K. Fazio
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:37
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  48. Authors: Mario J. Baldassari, Kara N. Moore, Ira E. Hyman Jr, Lorraine Hope, Eric Y. Mah, D. Stephen Lindsay, Jamal Mansour, Renan Saraiva, Ruth Horry, Hannah Rath, Lauren Kelly, Rosie Jones, Shannan Vale, Bethany Lawson, Josh Pedretti, Tomás A. Palma…
    Citation: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:35
    Content type: Correction Published on:

    The original article was published in Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 2023 8:16

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  • Citation Impact 2023
    Journal Impact Factor: 3.4
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    Source Normalized Impact per Paper (SNIP): 1.735
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