Combatting rumors around the French election: the memorability and effectiveness of fact-checking articles

Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications

Table 5 Mixed-effects model examining influences on delayed posttest accuracy ratings (Experiment 1)

Fixed effects	Estimate	SE	df	t Value	p Value
Intercept	2.471	0.743	35.29	3.326	0.002
Specific details	− 3.180	0.614	169.6	− 5.178	< 0.001
Summary (ln)	− 0.458	0.177	8.895	− 2.590	0.029
Pretest rating	0.100	0.065	162.3	1.529	0.128

Random effects	Variance	SD	r
Article (intercept)	0.855	0.925
Summary (ln)	0.110	0.331	0.84

Model was fit to 176 accuracy ratings from 176 participants across 8 articles. Bolded values indicate significant effects. Correlation is between the term in the given row and the preceding random-effects term