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Table 9 Mean accuracy ratings, logo estimates, credibility and bias ratings for the false rumors split by number of logos presented (Experiment 3)

From: Combatting rumors around the French election: the memorability and effectiveness of fact-checking articles

Number of newsroom logos

Pretest accuracy

Immediate posttest accuracy

Logo estimate

Credible

Bias

One

4.75 (3.34)

4.02 (3.41)

2.81 (1.94)

2.99 (1.15)

0.49 (0.50)

Four

4.86 (3.36)

4.10 (3.52)

3.01 (1.86)

3.14 (1.17)

0.49 (0.50)

Seven

4.47 (3.09)

3.79 (3.24)

3.60 (2.27)

2.98 (1.13)

0.54 (0.50)

M

4.69 (3.26)

3.97 (3.39)

3.14 (2.06)

3.03 (1.15)

0.50 (0.50)

  1. The accuracy scale ranged from 0 = very inaccurate to 10 = very accurate. Credibility scale ranged from 1 = not at all credible to 5 = extremely credible. Bias is the proportion of participants indicating that the article was biased. Standard deviations are in parenthesis