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Table 4 Contrast Analyses to Test for CIE Elimination in Experiment 1B. Contrast Values Refer to Difference in Mean (Mis)information Percentage Between an Experimental Condition and the No (Mis)information Baseline Condition

From: Exploring factors that mitigate the continued influence of misinformation

Contrast

Direct alternative

Direct no alternative

Indirect alternative

Indirect no alternative

No (mis)information baseline

Contrast value

t(210), p value, eta2

1

1

0

0

0

 − 1

0.04

1.140, .256, .01

2

0

1

0

0

 − 1

0.09

2.866, .005, .03

3

0

0

1

0

 − 1

0.15

4.509, < .001, .09

4

0

0

0

1

 − 1

0.28

8.797, < .001, .27

  1. One-way ANOVA, F(4, 210) = 23.744, p < .001