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Table 2 Summary of Contrast Analyses to Test for CIE Elimination in Experiment 1A. Contrast Values Refer to Difference in Mean (Mis)information Score Between an Experimental Condition and the No (Mis)information Baseline Condition

From: Exploring factors that mitigate the continued influence of misinformation

Contrast

Direct alternative

Direct no alternative

Indirect alternative

Indirect no alternative

No (mis)information baseline

Contrast value

t(198), p value, eta2

1

1

0

0

0

 − 1

0.20

0.851, .396, .00

2

0

1

0

0

 − 1

0.81

3.386, .001, .06

3

0

0

1

0

 − 1

0.22

0.912, .363, .00

4

0

0

0

1

 − 1

2.78

11.825, < .001, .41

  1. One-way ANOVA, F(4, 213) = 47.277, p < .001