From: How do face masks impact communication amongst deaf/HoH people?
Model | b | t | p | 95% CI | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LL | UL | |||||
Outcome measure: general difficulty communicating with people wearing masks | ||||||
1 | Lipreading fluency | 0.164 | 3.149 | 0.002 | 0.043 | 0.186 |
2 | Residence * Lipreading fluency | 0.171 | 2.679 | 0.008 | 0.029 | 0.188 |
2 | Level deaf. * Onset deaf | − 0.167 | − 2.795 | 0.005 | − 0.202 | − 0.035 |
Outcome measure: difficulty communicating with people who wear masks in professional settings | ||||||
1 | Residence | 0.104 | 2.014 | 0.045 | 0.002 | 0.155 |
2 | Level deaf. * Onset deaf | − 0.125 | − 2.072 | 0.039 | − 0.190 | − 0.005 |
3 | Lipreading fluency | − 0.256 | − 2.097 | 0.037 | − 0.378 | − 0.012 |
3 | Residence * Lipreading fluency | 0.219 | 2.312 | 0.021 | 0.023 | 0.282 |
3 | Level deaf. * SL | − 0.194 | − 1.996 | 0.047 | − 0.298 | − 0.002 |
Outcome measure: difficulty communicating with people wearing masks in informal social situations | ||||||
1 | Onset deaf | − 0.144 | − 2.500 | 0.013 | − 0.321 | − 0.038 |
1 | SL | − 0.126 | − 2.168 | 0.031 | − 0.308 | − 0.015 |
1 | Lipreading fluency | 0.140 | 2.831 | 0.005 | 0.054 | 0.302 |
2 | Residence | 0.199 | 3.178 | 0.002 | 0.095 | 0.404 |
2 | Residence * Level deaf | − 0.142 | − 2.130 | 0.034 | − 0.318 | − 0.013 |
2 | Residence * SL | 0.160 | 2.201 | 0.028 | 0.020 | 0.354 |
2 | Level deaf. * Onset deaf | − 0.211 | − 3.806 | 0.000 | − 0.415 | − 0.132 |
3 | Onset deaf | − 0.271 | − 2.076 | 0.039 | − 0.660 | − 0.018 |
3 | Level deaf. * Onset deaf | − 0.185 | − 1.996 | 0.047 | − 0.476 | − 0.003 |